Journal article
A. Kandola, B. del Pozo Cruz, D. Osborn, B. Stubbs, K. Choi, J. Hayes
European Psychiatry, 2021
European Psychiatry, 2021
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APA
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Kandola, A., del Pozo Cruz, B., Osborn, D., Stubbs, B., Choi, K., & Hayes, J. (2021). 24-hour movement behaviours and the risk of common mental health symptoms: A compositional analysis in the UK biobank. European Psychiatry.
Chicago/Turabian
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Kandola, A., B. del Pozo Cruz, D. Osborn, B. Stubbs, K. Choi, and J. Hayes. “24-Hour Movement Behaviours and the Risk of Common Mental Health Symptoms: A Compositional Analysis in the UK Biobank.” European Psychiatry (2021).
MLA
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Kandola, A., et al. “24-Hour Movement Behaviours and the Risk of Common Mental Health Symptoms: A Compositional Analysis in the UK Biobank.” European Psychiatry, 2021.
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@article{a2021a,
title = {24-hour movement behaviours and the risk of common mental health symptoms: A compositional analysis in the UK biobank},
year = {2021},
journal = {European Psychiatry},
author = {Kandola, A. and del Pozo Cruz, B. and Osborn, D. and Stubbs, B. and Choi, K. and Hayes, J.}
}
Abstract
Introduction Sedentary behaviour is potentially a modifiable risk factor for depression and anxiety disorders, but findings have been inconsistent. Objectives To assess associations of sedentary behavior with depression and anxiety symptoms and estimate the impact of replacing daily time spent in sedentary behaviors with sleep, light, or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, using novel compositional data analysis methods. Methods Prospective cohort study in with 60,235 UK Biobank participants (mean age: 56; 56% female). Exposure was baseline daily movement behaviours (accelerometer-assessed sedentary behaviour, physical activity, and self-reported total sleep). Outcomes were depression and anxiety symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Generalised Anxiety Disorders-7) at follow up. Results Replacing 60 minutes of sedentary behaviour with light activity, moderate-to-vigorous activity, and sleep was associated with lower depression symptom scores by 1·3% (95%CI, 0·4%-2·1%), 12·5% (95%CI, 11·4%-13·5%), and 7·6% (95%CI, 6·9%-8·4%), and lower odds of depression by 0·95 (95%CI, 0·94-0·96), 0·75 (95%CI, 0·74-0·76), and 0·90 (95%CI, 0·90-0·91) at follow-up. Replacing 60 minutes of sedentary behaviour with moderate-to-vigorous activity and sleep was associated with lower anxiety symptom scores by 6·6% (95%CI, 5·5%-7·6%) and 4·5% (95%CI, 3·7%-5·2%), and lower odds of meeting the threshold for an anxiety disorder by 0·90 (95%CI, 0·89-0·90) and 0·97 (95%CI, 0·96-0·97) at follow-up. However, replacing 60 minutes of sedentary behaviour with light activity was associated with higher anxiety symptom scores by 4·5% (95%CI, 3·7%-5·3%) and higher odds of an anxiety disorder by 1·07 (95%CI, 1·06-1·08). Conclusions Sedentary behaviour is a risk factor for increased depression and anxiety symptoms in adults, but different replacement activities differentially influence mental health. Disclosure No significant relationships.
